The Nepalese Police is headed by the Inspector General of Police of Nepal. [284], Around 2,000 immigrants, half of them Chinese, applied for a work permit in 2018/19. The government's budget is about $13.71billion (FY 2019/20);[195] expenditure of infrastructure development budget, most of it contributed by foreign aid, usually fails to meet the target. Newar literature also emerged as a premier literary tradition. [120] After the Maoists entered the political process in 2006, they emerged as the third largest party. Participate and discuss on various aspects of data, development issues and on many more topics. Nepal performs most strongly in Governance and Social Capital but is weakest in Natural Environment. consultancy service rendered to PHQ in formulating training policies. The Government of Nepal has been bearing all the expenses of the hospital ever since its establishment (infrastructure development, upgrading human resources and equipments). [227] According to the 2011 census, the percentage of households possessing radio was 50.82%, television 36.45%, cable TV 19.33%, and computer 7.28%. [129] The Supreme Court is the highest authority in the interpretation of laws and it can direct the parliament to amend or enact new laws as required. These departments are headed either by Additional Inspector General of Police (AIGP) or Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP). By dividing the indigenous non-Aryan Buddhist population into castes modelled after the four Varna system of Hinduism, he provided an influential model for the Sanskritisation and Hinduisation of the indigenous non-Hindu tribal populations in all principalities throughout Nepal. Nepal's gross domestic product (GDP) for 2019 was $34.186 billion. Terai is the lowland region containing some hill ranges. [220] Except for some lignite deposits, Nepal has no known oil, gas or coal deposits. Three new ranks have been recently added to Nepal Police Recently, which include Senior Sub Inspector (SSI), Senior Head Constable (SHC), and Assistant Head Constable (AHC). Mr. Toran Shamsher J.B.Rana was appointed the first Inspector General of Police. The Police Reform Commission was constituted in the year 1992 and Modernization of the Police Organisation started to tune with the aspirations of the people and norms of Multi-Party system. [240] Nepal was officially a Hindu Kingdom until recently, and Shiva was considered the guardian deity of the country. The president is the symbol of national unity. [257][258] Tens of thousands of Nepali students leave the country every year in search of better education and work, with half of them never returning. AIGP Tek Prasad Rai is the executive director of this academy. Major exports include readymade garment, carpet, pulses, handicrafts, leather, medicinal herbs, and paper products, which account for 90% of the total. [321] Volleyball was declared as the national sport of Nepal in 2017. [272] By paying stipends for four antenatal visits to health centres and hospitalised delivery, Nepal decreased home-births from 81% in 2006[269] to 41% in 2016. Above 3,500m in the west and 4,000m in the east, coniferous trees give way to rhododendron-dominated alpine shrubs and meadows. The regional languages Maithili, Awadhi and Bhojpuri are spoken in the southern Terai region; Urdu is common among Nepali Muslims. Ranks help agencies to run more effectively. Newar literature dates back almost 500 years. [229] Internally, the poor state of development of the road system makes access to markets, schools, and health clinics a challenge. U policiju je posljednjih godina uloeno 240 milijuna eura", "Poet pslunk Policie esk republiky - Policie esk republiky", "Departments of the Ministry of National Security, Immigration and Labour", "Dominican Republic / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", Ecuador / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL, "PNC se acerca al nmero ideal de agentes", "Police workforce, England and Wales, as at 31 March 2021", "FTE of employees of State + Federal Police", "Friday's papers: Police busy, Nokia struggling, and coronavirus infections", "Projet de loi de finances pour 2019: Scurits (police nationale; gendarmerie nationale)", "Police municipale: Effectifs par commune - data.gouv.fr", "Gambia / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Ghana / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Guinea / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Organization Structure: Organization Chart of HKPF | Hong Kong Police Force", "Bureau of Police Research & Development (BPR&D) releases Data on Police Organizations as on 01.01.2020", "Isle of Man Government - Isle of Man Constabulary", "Israeli Police statistics 2015 (in Hebrew)", "Jamaica / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Kenya beats global police-civilian ratio", "Kenya / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Latvia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Annual Report 2011 > Total force 85 officers, 6 cadets, and 34 civilian staff", "Liberia / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Malaysia / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Mali / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Monaco / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Review of The Royal Montserrat Police Service 30 April11 May 2012", "Myanmar / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", Introducing Nauru's big blue line | thetelegraph.com.au, "Jaarverantwoording politie 2018 | Jaarverslag", "Niger / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Strength of Police Service Statistics | Police Service of Northern Ireland", "Entry-Points to Palestinian Security Sector Reform p. 154", "Reforming Pakistan's Police and Law Enforcement Infrastructure", "Top Philippine cop resigns after accusation of link to drug scandal", Poland / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL, "Romania / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", " 20.09.2016 480 - ", https://www.comstbarth.fr/police_territoriale.asp, "St Kitts & Nevis / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", Comparative Criminology North America Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, "Military units of San Marino Fortress Guard", "Police Officer Quarterly Strength Statistics Scotland", "Sint Maarten / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Samoa / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Serbia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Revzia vdavkov ministerstva vntra (verejn sprva a bezpenos)", "The number of police officers vs security guards in South Africa", "Sri Lanka / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Thailand / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Togo / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Trinidad & Tobago / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", " 5000 , 20 000", Full-time Law Enforcement Employees by Population Group, Percent Male and Female, "Un polica cada 241 personas en capital", "Zimbabwe Nearly Doubling Size of Police Force Ahead of Elections", The Tenth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (Tenth CTS, 20052006), International Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice, p. 135, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_number_of_police_officers&oldid=1148140291, This page was last edited on 4 April 2023, at 09:37. Nepali cuisines possess their own distinctive qualities to distinguish these hybrid cuisines from both their northern and southern neighbours. [305] For women, it eventually took the form of a sari, a single long piece of cloth, famously six yards long, and of width spanning the lower body. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. This latest MPI Report reaffirms that Nepal is heading in the right direction in its commitment to Agenda 2030 and in attaining its aspiration of 'Prosperous . Despite the migration of a significant section of the population to the Terai in recent years, the majority of Nepalese still live in the central highlands, and the northern mountains are sparsely populated. In addition to the departments, there are the National Police Academy and the Metropolitan Police Office that are being looked by Additional Inspector General of Police. Most of them have been resettled in third countries. [121] After the 2022 general election, the House of Representatives of 2nd Federal parliament was formed as hung parliament and a coalition government led by Pushpa Kamal Dahal was formed in December 2022.[122]. By the 14th century, the empire had splintered into loosely associated Baise rajyas, literally 22 states as they were counted. [169] Directorate of Military Intelligence under Nepal Army serves as the military intelligence agency;[170] National Investigation Department tasked with national and international intelligence gathering, is independent. [97], Most of the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of the lower Himalayan region is descended from the Tethyan Tertiary flora. [321] Women in football, cricket, athletics, martial arts, badminton and swimming have found some success. [190] Foreign exchange reserves were at US$9.5billion in July 2019, equivalent to 7.8 months of imports. Chandragiri 11, Satungal, Kathmandu, Nepal 446600. The census also noted some 1.9million absentee people, over a million more than in 2001; most are male labourers employed overseas. [256] Government has scholarship programmes for girls and disabled students as well as the children of martyrs, marginalised communities and the poor. The directorate is responsible for conducting research and formulating plans based on the research. [158] Nepal was one of the first countries to recognise an independent Bangladesh, and the two countries seek to enhance greater cooperation, on trade and water management; seaports in Bangladesh, being closer, are seen as viable alternatives to India's monopoly on Nepal's third-country trade. Since 2011, Nepal has moved up the rankings table by 22 places. COVID-19 pandemic caused a decline in tourism spending and the money sent home by Nepalis working abroad, which in turn lowered country's foreign currency reserve.[205]. [60] This led to the long Nepali Civil War and more than 16,000 deaths. At the workplace and educational institutions in urban Nepal, caste-related identification has pretty much lost its importance. [30], After 6500 BC, evidence for the domestication of food crops and animals, construction of permanent structures, and storage of agricultural surplus appeared in Mehrgarh and other sites in what is now Balochistan. It is worn with a blouse, or cholo, which serves as the primary upper-body garment, the sari's end, passing over the shoulder, now serving to obscure the upper body's contours, and to cover the midriff. Maruni, Lakhey, Sakela, Kauda and Tamang Selo are some examples of the traditional Nepali music and dance in the hilly regions of Nepal. Around the same time, Nepalis involved in the Indian independence movement started organizing into political parties, leading to the birth of Nepali Congress and Communist Party of Nepal. The country was never colonised but served as a buffer state between Imperial China and British India. Nepal is a member of SAARC, UN, WTO, BIMSTEC and ACD, among others. The establishment of the Central Police Training Centre in 1963 A.D.[citation needed], The Peoples democratic movement of 1990 reinstated the multi party democratic system. Nepal is governed according to the Constitution of Nepal. [153][154] Citizens of both countries can cross the border and travel as far as 30km without a visa. [313] Tea and buttermilk (fermented milk leftover from churning butter from yoghurt) are common non-alcoholic drinks. According to Pashupati Purna, as a place protected by Ne, the country in the heart of the Himalayas came to be known as Nepl. Nepal contains a disproportionately large diversity of plants and animals, relative to its size. [190], Nepal has made significant progress in poverty reduction bringing the population below the international poverty line (US$1.90 per person per day) from 15% in 2010 to just 9.3% in 2018, although vulnerability remains extremely high, with almost 32% of the population living on between US$1.90 and US$3.20 per person per day. [246] Nepal was ranked 111st in the Global Innovation Index in 2021, down from 109th in 2019. It is solely responsible for conducting basic and advanced training programmed for the police officers in Nepal. Severe flooding and landslides cause deaths and disease, destroy farmlands and cripple the transport infrastructure of the country, during the monsoon season each year. Marriage is thought to be for life, and the divorce rate is extremely low, with less than one in a thousand marriages ending in divorce. [a] The precise origin of the term Nepl is uncertain. Throughout Nepal, fermented, then sun-dried, leafy greens called Gundruk, are both a delicacy and a vital substitute for fresh vegetables in the winter. [315] as well as dairy and sometimes meat, is the most common and prominent example. In 2019, just prior to joining Victoria Police, Young worked in the private sector with the . Introduction In this assignment I will be identifying the rank structures and those ranks responsibilities of two . As per the Seismological Center in Surkhet District in the Western region of Nepal, two earthquakes measuring 4.8 and 5.9 magnitude with epicentre at Bajura's Dahakot were recorded overnight. The timber of domestic structures are finely carved as with their religious counterparts. Broad, low valleys called Inner Terai Valleys (Bhitri Tarai Upatyaka) lie north of these foothills in several places. The emblem consists of: Operation and Crime Investigation Department, Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Investigation Department of Nepal, "Operation and Crime Investigation Department", "AIG Pal transferred to Metropolitan Police Office", "Police Uniform | About Us | Main Menu Items", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepal_Police&oldid=1152243651, None wears a red and yellow shoulder strap, Basanta Bahadur Kunwar, Inspector General of Police (IGP). The Military ranks of Nepal are the military insignia used by the Nepalese Army which is the only component of the Nepalese Armed Forces. [1] Only nine countries disclosed values lower than 100 officers per 100,000 inhabitants. Seventy years after Nepal Police started appointing women, the female work force makes up to 8.5 per cent of the total number of staff in Nepal Police, while they constitute 12 per cent of Armed Police Force, and 4.5 per cent of the Nepali Army. KATHMANDU, JUNE 22. Nepali laws are considered generally more progressive compared to other developing countries, and in some instances, many developed ones. [89] The dramatic differences in elevation found in Nepal (60m from sea level in the Terai plains, to 8,848m Mount Everest)[90] result in a variety of biomes. [165] Nepal Army is primarily used for routine security of critical assets, an anti-poaching patrol of national parks, counterinsurgency, and search and rescue during natural disasters;[171] it also undertakes major construction projects. [250][251][252][253], Lack of proper infrastructures and teaching materials, and a high student-to-teacher ratio, as well as politicisation of school management committees[254] and partisan unionisation among both students and teachers,[255] present a hurdle to progress. Nepal Police Rankings in Nepal along with Insignia (Nepali: ). This correlated with the drop in sex ratio to 94.2 from 99.8 for 2001. [173][174], Nepal is a developing country, which ranks 165th in the world[i] in nominal GDP per capita[175] and 162nd[j] in GDP per capita at PPP. Its goal is to develop quality human resources for Nepal Police to achieve organizational and individual objectives with a strong commitment of service and responsibility to the people. [113] Nepal has ten national parks, three wildlife reserves, one hunting reserve, three Conservation Areas and eleven buffer zones, covering a total area of 28,959.67km2 (11,181.39sqmi), or 19.67% of the total land area,[114] while ten wetlands are registered under the Ramsar Convention. The sixth point of the treaty directly questions the degree of independence of Nepal. [85] Saptakoshi, in particular, carries a huge amount of silt out of Nepal but sees extreme drop in Gradient in Bihar, causing severe floods and course changes, and is, therefore, known as the sorrow of Bihar. [181], The 16.8-million-worker Nepali labour force is the 37th largest in the world. The most well-developed of Nepali painting traditions is the thanka or paubha painting tradition of Tibetan Buddhism, practised in Nepal by the Buddhist monks and Newar artisans. [34] The earliest inhabitants of modern Nepal and adjoining areas are believed to be people from the Indus Valley civilisation. [249] Nepal has eleven universities and four independent science academies. Until the beginning of the first millennium AD, the ordinary dress of people in South Asia was entirely unstitched. Your email address will not be published. [249] Though there is significant gender disparity in overall literacy rate,[5] girls have overtaken boys in enrolment to all levels of education. [citation needed], Nepal is a secular country, as declared by the Constitution of Nepal 2012 (Part 1, Article 4), where secularism 'means religious, cultural freedom, along with the protection of religion, culture handed down from time immemorial ()'. Tsampa, flour made from roasted barley or naked barley, is the main staple in the high himalayas. [231] According to the Press Council Nepal classification, as of 2017[update] of the 833 publications producing original content, ten national dailies and weeklies are rated A+ class. [3] There is a total of 753 local units which includes 6 metropolitan municipalities, 11 sub-metropolitan municipalities and 276 municipalities for a total of 293 urban municipalities, and 460 rural municipalities. [67] In the aftermath of the 2017 elections, the first one according to the new constitution, NCP, formed by the merger of CPN (UML) and CPN (Maoist Centre) had become the ruling party at the federal level and in six out of seven provinces. 6 Nepalese Army employees have shared their salaries on Glassdoor.Nepalese Army Salaries. Copyright Narayani Law Firm & Legal Research Center - All Rights Reserved !! [49] After another 300 years of Muslim rule, Tirhut came under the control of the Sens of Makawanpur. Susi Dunsmore The World Press Freedom Index ranks as many as 180 countries on indicators such as media independence, self-censorship, the rule of law, transparency and abuses. For men, a similar but shorter length of cloth, the dhoti, has served as a lower-body garment. Nepal is ranked 30th out of 39 countries in the Asia-Pacific region, and its overall score is below the world and regional averages. [39] The Gopalas were followed by Kiratas who ruled for over 16 centuries by some accounts. They are a quasi-judicial body and are responsible for maintaining peace and security in the country. Nepal appears in ancient Indian literary texts dated as far back as the fourth century BC.[which?] The Mallas ruled the valley first under the suzerainty of Tirhut but established independent reign by late 14th century as Tirhut went into decline. [56], The Hindu practice of Sati, in which a widow sacrificed herself in the funeral pyre of her husband, was banned in 1919, and slavery was officially abolished in 1924. Now, the R&P Directorate is responsible for conducting research on the issues of institutional development and service delivery and making the plans based on the findings of the research. Changu Narayan Temple, built c. fourth century AD has probably the finest of Nepali woodcraft; the Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur Durbar Squares are the culmination of Nepali art and architecture, showcasing Nepali wood, metal and stone craftsmanship refined over two millennia. The routine annual budget allocated by the government to the hospital is inadequate to meet the increasing demand of health services of the staffs of the Police organization. Your email address will not be published. The middle hills (2,000m 3,000m) are dominated by oak and rhododendron. The highest median of police officers - around 400 - was observed in West Asia, Eastern and Southern Europe. In the high Himalayas, the traditional dresses are largely influenced by Tibetan culture. [87][88] Nepal, in its entirety, forms the western portion of the eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot, with notable biocultural diversity. The base is usually composed of rectangular terraces of finely carved stone; the entrance is usually guarded by stone sculptures of conventional figures. Land controlled by Nepal shown in dark green; land claimed but uncontrolled shown in light green. There are currently fourteen ranks in Nepal Police. [99] As the Indian Plate collided with Eurasia forming and raising the Himalayas, the arid and semi-arid Mediterranean flora was pushed up and adapted to the more alpine climate over the next 4050million years. In 1846, a plot was discovered revealing that the reigning queen had planned to overthrow Jung Bahadur Kunwar, a fast-rising military leader. [294] According to its official description, the crimson in the flag stands for victory in war or courage, and is also the colour of the rhododendron.
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